Wednesday, July 25

Riding in on the Waves at Midnight, full article

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Canku Ota

Canku Ota logo

(Many Paths)

An Online Newsletter Celebrating Native America


August 25, 2001 - Issue 43



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Riding in on the Waves at Midnight



by Suzanne Westerly Journalist/Photographer


San Diego, California

The annual Grunion Festival was held on a typical warm sunny day in July at Pacific Beach. Organizers and performers from the Juaneno Band of Mission Indians Acjachemem Nation and the Kumeyaay Nation organized a wonderful afternoon. People from near and far, gathered for the annual Grunion Festival, which is a revival of a tradition of the Southern California Indians. "Today is the event that brings the ocean, the desert and the mountain people together," said Joyce Perry, "a social event for the indigenous people and an educational event for the non-indigenous people. This is Abel's vision. He has been doing this for a long time."

Festival coordinators Abel Silvas and Joyce Perry, members of the Juaneno Band of Mission Indians were the main organizers. Abel is on the Juaneno Tribal Council; Joyce is the Tribal Manager and Repatriation Consultant. Abel also works as a comedienne, actor, and teacher. Joyce is also into education as the President of Payomkawichum Kaamalam, a non-profit educational organization that was the fiscal sponsor of this year's event.
The Festival is a celebration of a fish that today is called the grunion. For thousands of years, this interesting fish has surfed in on a wave to lay its eggs at high tide after a new or full moon. Originally the fish was called Hashuupill a Kumeyaay/Diegueno word meaning fish out of water, or Ha-il, a Paipai word meaning waterworm.

Long ago grunion and mollusks were gathered at the ocean by the Kumeyaay, and Acjachemem people. As seasonal hunters and gatherers the Acjachemem lived and traveled throughout what is now Orange County, parts of San Diego, Riverside and Los Angeles counties. The Kumeyaay lived and traveled in what is now called San Diego County and northern Baja California.

Today at Pacific Beach, a community on the north of San Diego, nothing much has changed for the grunion, who still ride the waves in as they have for many centuries. For the people though, much has changed.
As the crowd of Festival-goers grew, the live entertainment began. The Fourwinds, a Native American music ensemble started the performances. They were followed by the Alta/Baja Kumeyaay Bird Singers & Dancers.

Running Grunion
Abel introduced the exhibitors at the various arts, and educational booths that people visited throughout the day. He then introduced the audience to the Grunion. "Grunion, meaning grumpy, or agitated, was the word the Spanish gave to the fish," he explained. "Little did they know, they were not agitated, they were spawning. Two days after a full or new moon at high tide, the fish ride the surf onto the sand. The females bury their tails about four or five inches into the sand, and release their eggs. On the next couple of waves, the male fish do their thing."

After telling the traditional Acjachemem creation story, he gave the crowd some history. "Then comes historical times - hysterical is what we call it," he laughed. In San Diego, they consider prehistory the time before Cabrillo came in 1542. "Columbus came in 1492, but that was on the East Coast." Juan Cabrillo began "charting for safe harbors along the coast in 1542 and that is when he met with the Native people here." Other Spanish explorers came but didn't stay, "so we still consider that pre-contact. About 65 years later in 1769, the first European troops came to San Diego." July 16th the Portola's expedition began their ultimate goal of claiming California. On July 18th the expedition took off going north to find Monterey. The priests* who stayed behind recorded their first village here - Pacific Beach," said Abel. "They called us heathens in their writings. They also said at least fifteen women and children came out and greeted them happily. The Europeans were practically skeletons, we gave them food. This is considered the Thanksgiving of this area, and this is why we gather up and down the coast around this time."

The Cupa Cultural Center (Pala) Bird Singers and Dancers who ranged in ages from young teens to older men followed Abel's presentation. They filled the air with their songs as they danced traditional steps to the rhythm of the gourds.

Education and the Arts
Among some of the educational exhibits was a slide presentation, "Planet Earth Express" shown by Birch Aquarium at Scripps Institution of Oceanography. Jet Propulsion Lab (JPL)/NASA brought a telescope so people could look at the sun (only through a special filter) and later observe the whisper of a moon and the stars. There was also a booth where elders displayed the beautiful and useful traditional Kumeyaay basket that they had made. The intricate art of basketweaving continues today.



The California Center for the Arts SUAVE (United Community for Arts in Education) program, based in Escondido had all kinds of interesting items on their table in their booth for the children to experiment with. Learning through the arts is the focus of SUAVE. It is an arts integrated approach to teaching and learning in multi-cultural and multi-lingual settings. At the Festival, program coaches Silvia Mejia (Juaneno), Berta Villaescusa, and Mindy Donners had as much fun as the kids did. Besides the work she does with the youth through SUAVE, Silvia travels around the area teaching cultural studies classes. She shares information her grandmother told her about the routes up and down the coast she (grandmother) took as a young woman.


Abel is also a part of the year-round SAUVE program that is brought into the area schools. The program merges traditional arts with the students' regular studies. "We are hired all year around to be in the classrooms with the teachers," Abel explained. "So it's no longer, 'put your math away it's art time,' now it's 'we are going to do arts and math.' It's very successful. In fact last year we got a Fullbright grant to go to India where we studied arts and education with a hundred teachers from all over India."

Naturally, there was plenty of food for everyone. Each year Mr. Brown, the Director of Education on the Kumeyaay reservation supplies the food and cooks it himself, with a little help. As the Director of Education, he is in charge of ninety children ranging from two to seventeen years old coming from the many Southern California Bands. The State Education Department has been funding the program over the last thirty years. Mr. Brown stressed the fact that no gaming funds are used. The program is funded by the California Department of Education and run by a Board of Directors, independent of the area's Tribal governments.

Cultural practitioner Mingo Belardes, of the Juaneno Band of Mission Indians manned the Coastal Indian Village Exhibit. Mingo is the Curator for the 200-year old Blas Aguilar Adobe Museum and Cultural Center in San Juan Capistrano. "About 10 years ago I started reproducing artifacts I would see on site. Bone tools, stone tools, bows and arrows. I am still trying to gather more for the display." This is an ongoing project for Domingo. He gets requests to bring his good-sized display with him as he shares his knowledge about the people of the Acjachemem Nation with school children and adults at various public events.

The museum where is Curator in San Juan Capistrano "depicts the history before contact with the Spanish, then the Mission or Rancho period and into the turn of the century and the present. It shows how the Indians adapted, became cowboys, yet they always had that contact with the Native part of life, they still knew the traditions and incorporated them into their way of life.

Who was Antonio Garra?
Abel then introduced Jose Rivera, Director of Education at the Marin Museum of the American Indian as his guru. He said Jose inspired him to research his own heritage. Jose has created Living History presentations that bring the listener back in time. Jose has "Apache blood and blood from the other side of what is the border."

At the Festival, he portrayed the Indian hero Antonio Garra, an early day social justice advocate. Garra was a Cupeno Indian who led the 1851 Indian tax revolt in Southern California. Garra was also known as a fighter for Indian rights such as due process in the American judicial system. Unfortunately he was unfairly tried and killed for his brave efforts because he was the leader of his people, like so many Indian leaders throughout the country were. He did not receive due process in the American judicial system.

The First Real Cowboys Were Indians
"The contribution the California Indians have made, not just to our state heritage, but our national heritage has been overlooked for too long," said Jose. "Most historians will agree that the American cowboy didn't show up on the scene until the 1850's. And when he showed up, he found already in place a highly evolved cattle culture. Who were they? The Indians and the Mestizos, the international symbol of the U.S. around the world. But who came first the American cowboy or the California Indian Vaquero who was punching doggies and all those cowboy things in the 1770's here in California. In reality it was the Indian and Mestizos buckaroos who taught the American cowboy his trade and terminology. And that's where the American cowboy got the word buckaroos, because he was emulating the vaqueros." Jose explained that 30 years before Jesse Chissom blazed the famous trail that bears his name by bringing cattle up from Texas to Abilene and Dodge to take the cattle to market in Chicago, Southern California was already known as cow country. "So in reality the first great American cattle drive occurred in California and the American Indian vaqueros preceded the American cowboy, and that is the true contribution of California Indians to American culture."

Living History Presentations
Jose's Living History Presentations are very powerful, helping the audience to really feel and learn the true California history that is not taught in schools. "I've been doing Living History presentations for about 12 - 15 years. It started out as a campfire program; I am a retired Forest Ranger. I started working with the California Council of Humanities and the Chautauqua Living History performances and I felt it was very important to have the voice of the Native Californian Indians come back and be revisited because they have been overlooked for so long. Many people don't realize all the great leaders that came out of California among the indigenous people," said Jose.

"Like Antonio Garra, if you look at his tactics and what he tried to do, he was doing the same thing Tecumseh and Sitting Bull were doing, unifying traditional people who were never unified before to fight a common enemy. The living history performance is a way to make that history come alive. When you think about it, Antonio Garra revolted against the United States for the same reason the American founding fathers revolted against England. Things like taxation without representation, and failure of due process in the judicial system. So here we had a southern California Indian revolting against the United States for American principals."

Jose explained what a terrible time-period that era was for Native people. "There was such a repressive tax in California, the law was basically slavery, the Indenturement Law. That law and the Vagrancy Law were thin facades for Indian slavery in California."

"A lot of history is not known."

California Indians Today
Jose continued, "Many people say the California Indians are now extinct. When you come to something like this, the Grunion Festival or the Earth Renewal Dance, you start seeing that in reality, California Indians have never disappeared, and that through the culture of tenacity they have made California the hotbed for federal tribal recognition nationally. There are more cases of federal tribal recognition in California."

"A lot of those cases were based out of the Determination Period because they were previously recognized as sovereign people and it just so happened that a lot of the problems the California Indians have faced in contemporary y times is because of John Warner. John Warner was the first Senator of California. He led the California Caucus to not ratify the 18 treaties signed in California. John Warner was the one who put the Injunction of Secrecy over that failure to ratify those 18 treaties for 50 years. So, Warner had quite a bit to do with the situation of the California Indians even today. It was because of the selfishness of Mr. Warner. He wanted the Hot Springs, he wanted the village, Cupa and that is how the California Indians were treated statewide."

California Indian Trail of Tears
What about the Springs today? "The springs are about 40 miles east of here. Traditional people went to the beautiful Hot Springs for healing. The people were forced out of there. This was a California Indian Trail of Tears. They (directed by Warner) just rounded them [the Indians] up and marched them out of there to Pala. In ancient days, families would get together, they would sing songs, it was so nice, it was paradise. Today the Hot Springs area is a resort."

Jose has created three different Living History California Indian Chatauqua presentations from Northern, Central and Southern California. At the Marin Museum of the American Indian, he talks about all the native cultures on the continent. "We have a summer camp coyote program where we have kids from six years to twelve years old for one week. Every day we highlight a different Native American region. We include regional foods also. So it's a Native American summer camp. We also provide a lot of scholarships. We work a lot with the Native People in the Bay area."

Find out what Jose is up to at
www.MarinIndian.com . He plans to update the site soon. You can also hear him on the California Indian Radio Project aired on NPR and KPFA.

Project Pacific
Another educational booth displayed information on the ocean how they helped the grunion survive. Project Pacific is devoted to actions that benefit the ocean. Because of their work, the city of San Diego will not to rake the seaweed or kelp during the time their eggs are in the sand, giving the Grunion a better chance for their eggs to mature. Their web site is
www.projectpacific.org .

"Tree" Cody
Robert Tree Cody (Maricopa and Dakota) internationally known Native American flutist emerged from the ocean smiling, carrying his boogey board under his arm. Later he would perform, now he was 'surfing'. His wife Marlene (Assinibone Yankton Sioux, Pawnee, Mohave), their four sons and other family members were all having a great time. Marlene's voice can be heard on several of his recordings.

Tree talked about the festival, "the Grunion Festival represents many tribes that are still present in Southern California. I have been doing this for four years with Abel. Each year it gets bigger and better. I had a great time boogey boarding out there today."

Tree picked up a flute at his Grandpa's house when he was only five years old. He taught himself and along the road, also learned from a few teachers he met. "I keep on learning, never stop learning."

About 25 years ago he started blending traditional music with modern music from different country's and has performed with people from cultures. Though he can't read music, it comes from "my mind, my spirit, my heart, the three elements that brings out my music."

He mentioned that many are aware that Iron Eyes Cody, is his dad. "Despite the controversies, people only hear one side of the story." He explained, "I know my father, I am his true son. My brother and I were adopted by him when we were babies. He was the one who showed me the [entertainment] business. He took me to Hollywood. I was doing Walt Disney shows with my dad when I was about eight years old."

Tree was scheduled to perform with Janice-Marie Johnson in the evening. "I have been working with the famous, Janice-Marie Johnson with a Taste of Honey. She sings rhythm and blues. We have done a lot of shows together and tonight she will come from Pasadena to perform a duet with me."

Later in the evening Tree performed a few songs on his flute, and was then joined by Janice-Marie for the Grande finale. They performed "Let Love Rain Down", which Janice-Marie wrote as a tribute to her Native American heritage. "Let Love Rain Down" is from her current release Hiatus of the Heart and was inspired by her Stockbridge-Munsee Indian roots. They have recorded an album together, which will be released soon. Tree accompanies Janice-Marie, singing in Lakota, a side not many people know about him. To find out where Tree is touring, look up www.treecody.com. And to find out more about Janice-Marie go to http://artists2.iuma.com/IUMA/Bands/A_Taste_Of_Honey.

Midnight and the Grunion
The cool night air drew many to the warm campfire in the sand. Around 10 p.m. people starting watching the incoming high tide for Grunion. Around midnight, the Grunion arrived on the waves and wiggled in the sand. Mission accomplished, they caught another wave back out to sea. In a couple of weeks, baby grunion will appear and they too, will catch the tide out to sea.

Perhaps one day, you too will witness the Grunions wiggling in the sand like the Southern California Indians have for thousands of years.

The Festival was sponsored by theViejas Band of Kumeyaay Indians, The City of San Diego Commission for Arts and Culture, Abel Silvas, Szekey Family Foundation, Hearthside Homes Inc , and The Westerners - the First People of Earth Mother (Payomkawichum Kaamalam).

* When the Spanish "conscripted" - or enslaved local Indians forcing them to build the missions, they consistently named the Indian groups after the mission whose jurisdiction they were under. The 25,000 to 30,000 Natives in the area were named the Diegueno. Kumeyaay was created by Native people in the 1970's and it includes all the Yuman-speaking Indians of Imperial County over the mountains east of San Diego County.


Suzanne Westerly
Writer/Photographer
Los Angeles, CA
310-317-6922
310-569-1644


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Canku Ota is a free Newsletter celebrating Native America, its traditions and accomplishments . We do not provide subscriber or visitor names to anyone. Some articles presented in Canku Ota may contain copyright material. We have received appropriate permissions for republishing any articles. Material appearing here is distributed without profit or monetary gain to those who have expressed an interest. This is in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107.




Canku Ota is a copyright © 2000, 2001 of Vicki Lockard and Paul Barry.


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Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2001 of Paul C. Barry.

All Rights Reserved.

Monday, June 11

An "Urban Indian" Finds His Culture and His Career


"My family moved here in the 50's after WWII," said Michael Wise, who grew up in Los Angeles. They didn't talk about their Cherokee culture. He only knew his mom was French and English, and that his dad came from New Mexico after leaving Oklahoma. "Dad's side didn't really pay too much attention to their heritage, possibly because if you did say you were Indian you would be pushed aside or worse. I didn't really know anything until my grandmother came and lived with us and told us that we were Indian. I was about 12. She shared the culture with my two brothers and myself," Michael remembered.

"We all sat around and listened to our grandmother tell stories, but she didn't know too much because her family wasn't from the reservation either, she was born in 1890 so everything was pretty messed up around then. Most of my Cherokee heritage was all kind of scattered and broken up, it wasn't like I came off the reservation. The Trail of Tears just sort of blew everybody to the wind, as far as my personal ancestry goes."

Full story

Wednesday, June 6

Coalition to appeal judge's decision on Mount Graham: Says power line will desecrate sacred mountain

06-06-2001
Indian Country Today (Lakota Times)

Coalition to appeal judge's decision on Mount Graham: Says power line will
desecrate sacred mountain

By Suzanne Westerly
TODAY CORRESPONDENT AND TODAY STAFF

TUCSON, Ariz.-A judge's refusal to block construction of a 23-mile
underground power line at the University of Arizona's Mount Graham
International Observatory near Safford, will be appealed by
environmentalists and American Indian groups.

Judge Alfredo Marquez ruled May 15 that the "balance of harms favors the
university; (meaning) their harm is worse than what is going to happen to
the Apaches and the red squirrels potentially," said Michael Nixon, one of
the attorneys for Apaches ...

Thursday, May 31

"Time is now for the true history of the people of the First Nations" - Floyd Westerman

05-31-2001
Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

"Time is now for the true history of the people of the First Nations" --
Floyd Westerman

For the last two years, Floyd Red Crow Westerman (Dakota Sioux), American
Indian actor, singer, songwriter, and longtime activist and his crew, have
been researching, and documenting on film, the true history of the United
States, as told by American Indians themselves.

On Thursday evening, May 3rd, supporters and friends of Floyd's joined him
at the University of California, Los Angeles, (UCLA) for a gala benefit
dinner and some great entertainment. Invited ...

Judge decides for U of A, and against Mt. Graham

05-31-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Judge decides for U of A, and against Mt. Graham

On May 15, 2001 arguments were heard in the Tucson federal court on whether
the 23-mile-long planned clear-cut up the side of Mt. Graham, for a power
line, is being installed illegally by the University of Arizona (U of A)
for their telescope project.

Judge Alfredo Marquez ruled the "balance of harms favors the university;
[meaning] their harm is worse than what is going to happen to the Apaches
and the red squirrels potentially," said Michael Nixon, one of the
attorneys for Apaches for Cultural ...

Judge decides for U of A, and against Mt. Graham

05-31-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Judge decides for U of A, and against Mt. Graham

On May 15, 2001 arguments were heard in the Tucson federal court on whether
the 23-mile-long planned clear-cut up the side of Mt. Graham, for a power
line, is being installed illegally by the University of Arizona (U of A)
for their telescope project.

Judge Alfredo Marquez ruled the "balance of harms favors the university;
[meaning] their harm is worse than what is going to happen to the Apaches
and the red squirrels potentially," said Michael Nixon, one of the
attorneys for Apaches for Cultural ...

Native business numbers growing

05-31-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Native business numbers growing

For several hundred Indian business owners throughout the United States,
the month of April closed with the National Indian Business Association's
(NIBA) Ninth Annual Conference and Trade Show in Albuquerque, NM.

The owners gathered to network, share and discuss ideas as well as to
participate in workshops to learn from experts in various fields of
business.

Pete Homer, a member of the Mojave Shasta from the Colorado River Indian
Reservation in Arizona has been NIBA's President and CEO for the last four
years.

Homer ...

NCAI's Masten works hard for her people

05-31-2001
Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

NCAI's Masten works hard for her people

Susan Masten, Yurok Tribal Chair since 1997, was elected President of the
National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) in October of 1999. She has a
long record of working for tribal rights, and many accomplishments
including serving as NCAI's first Vice President from 1994 to 1996, and as
the NCAI Sacramento Area Vice President from 1992 to 1994.

Taking a break from the NBA conference, Maste took some time to talk about
the projects she's been working on since she was elected President of NCAI
at the ...

Saturday, May 19

Teachers Are Offered Wonderful Opportunities to Teach in Indian Country, full story

Canku Ota

(Many Paths)

An Online Newsletter Celebrating Native America


May 19, 2001 - Issue 36








Teachers Are Offered Wonderful Opportunities to Teach in Indian Country



by Suzanne Westerly Correspondent



photos by Suzanne Westerly: far left, kneeling is Barbara, and far right standing is Darrell.


Last spring, the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) Office of Indian Education Programs (OIEP) moved from Washington, D.C. to Albuquerque, New Mexico. The new southwest location enticed two very special people to it. Barbara Parisian (Blackfeet) and Darrell Flyingman (Choctaw), are both dedicated to educating American Indian youth, and were ready to take on their new challenge; filling vacancies in the BIA school system. But how?

Barbara is an Education Specialist having spent 26 years in the school system. She worked for the Department of Education in D.C. in the early 90's, and from through 1998 as was a school principal in rural Montana. She always wanted to live in the southwest so when she heard about the job she currently holds, she applied for it. Now in the BIA OIEP Division of School Improvement, Barbara explained, "We [OIEP] have a comprehensive system of personnel developing that requires us to go out recruit, train and retain quality teachers in the areas of special education as well as general education. We also offer summer institutes where teachers can get credits."

Darrell is a Personnel Management Specialist in the Human Resources Office. He came from Lawrence, Kansas; Haskell Indian Nations University. "It was hard to leave Haskell, but my wife and I decided it was time to do something different," he said.

Darrell told me how the 1st Annual Indian Education Teacher Recruitment Week came about. He and Barbara had a meeting one day to discuss bringing "more teachers into Indian country. At that time, I think we were 150 -200 teachers short. So, we started kicking around different ideas." They came up with the idea to have a teacher's recruitment week. They chose the week of April 16th because Santa Fe Indian School was on spring break, and that way the teachers they planned to recruit could live in the dorms, "to see how the students live," said Darrell.

They then presented their plan to Kevin Skenandore (Oglala,Oneida), Division Chief of the Division of School Improvement who thought it was a great idea. Kevin then proceeded to find the funds to make their plan a reality.

Barbara and Darrell sent the announcement out to Native Americans in the educational field. Altogether 43 people received the all expense paid trip for the 1st Annual Teachers Recruitment Week in Santa Fe, to learn about the many opportunities the BIA school system has to offer and to experience some BIA schools.

Monday, the teachers came from around the country. On Tuesday, they all gathered in a beautiful new auditorium at the SFIS. First they were welcomed by Joseph Abeyta (Santa Clara Pueblo), Superintendent at the SFIS, Ray Gachupin (Jemez Pueblo), Director of Student Programs at SFIS, and Walter Dasheno (Santa Clara Pueblo), Governor and liaison between the Pueblo Governors and the school.

Then Barbara introduced the panel of speakers starting with Dr. Angelita Felix (Arikara), who is with the BIA Division of School Improvement. Dr. Felix said, "We don't want a person that just wants a job, we want you to come because you think you can make a difference in a childs life." She talked of how wonderful it has been for her to learn about different tribes from teaching in several BIA schools. She also shared her experiences regarding the challenges first time teachers face as well as giving the soon-to-be teachers some tips.

With high praise, Dr. Felix introduced Isaac Casados, a dynamic 19-year old young man who was involved in many school programs while attending SFIS and is now a freshman at Georgetown University. Isaac grew up off-reservation; born in Portales, NM, his mom is Navajo and his dad, Hispanic and Anglo from Santa Fe. Growing up he spent time on both the Navajo Reservation and at Santa Clara Pueblo where his mom taught school, and still does. Isaac stressed the importance of the work the teachers would soon begin, "when a child walks into a classroom, the anticipation that they have is the same anticipation that first year teachers have, however do you understand the difference you are going to make in that childs life?"

Isaac works in Washington D.C. for Congressman Udall and Senators Biden, and Kennedy reviewing bills, while majoring in international politics, "law school probably after that." He is also the CEO of ASM Media Group, which will be launched in January of 2002 with their first publication of "The Rag." I expressed my amazement at all he does, and he responded, "Anybody can do anything as long as they have the will and the initiative."

Then Don Sims (Choctaw), Superintendent of Riverside Indian School in Oklahoma talked of the joy he has received teaching the kids, and the wonderful teachers that made a difference in his life, and how he now enjoys giving it back to the kids he teaches. "You are going to be the major reason why kids succeed or don't. Beside reading writing and arithmetic, "I suggest to you, you need to teach self-reliance, you should teach persistence, self-motivation, service to others, teach courage, dignity and love. If you do that in your classroom everyday, then the students that are experiencing your giving; that experience will echo in them the next day, and the next."

Several speakers brought up the importance of having Indian teachers as role models teaching Indian students.

Ed Parisian (Cree), Education Superintendent of the Eight Northern Pueblo Agency, said he wanted to be a teacher and coach since elementary school because of the teachers he had that made a difference in his life. He also talked of the educational goals the Bureau has set for the next five years based on culturally appropriate instructional materials and indigenous values.
(see sidebar)

SIDEBAR -
[The Division of School Improvement is just that. According to a document handed out to everyone, "Members of the Indian Community School, Inc.'s Board of Directors for 1999-2000 created a document called Guidelines for the Selection of Culturally Appropriate Instructional Materials. This document was "developed to assist teachers and others in the schools how to analyze instructional materials for American Indian students with respect to critical elements in the areas of subject matter, content, organization structure, student experience, teaching strategies, assessment and equity."

According to the manual, teaching must be based on these basic requirements: "1) Materials should reflect high expectations of all students; 2) use local cultural and environmental knowledge; 3) provide numerous and appropriate experiences that encourage students to develop confidence in their own critical thinking; 4) ensure active participation of students in learning, doing, and evaluating content; 5) reflect current research; 6) reflect a developmentally appropriate sequence and allow for teacher flexibility; and finally, 6) challenge students to construct choices and make decisions, subject each action and outcome to reflection using indigenous values."]

The teachers were surprised to learn that there are 185 BIA schools located on 63 Native Nations in 23 states. The BIA school system has about 4,900 teachers, administrators, counselors, and support personnel.

Tuesday afternoon and Thursday were spent touring various schools on the Pueblos in the area. This enabled the teachers to meet and network with educators, principals, children and others involved in Indian education.

On Wednesday the teachers heard from Kevin Skenandore, Division Chief of DSI and were given the BIA orientation/benefit packages and learned about residential living and computer connections.

The teachers were also given the opportunity to meet principals from other BIA schools at a job fair that was organized for them at SFIS. The Principals came with the hope of recruiting much-needed teachers in their areas.

Darrell told me that the principals, paid their own way, coming from "Washington, Oregon, Oklahoma, South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, Arizona, California, New Mexico, just about every state where we have a lot of Native Americans."

During the week, the teachers were also taken to San Juan Pueblo's new casino, and enjoyed a traditional Pueblo meal at Santa Clara Tribal Facility where they were entertained by Pueblo and Navajo youth.

On their last evening there was Banquet with award presentations at the Courtyard Marriott in Santa Fe, which is where I caught up with them again, curious to hear how the week went for everyone. The banquet hall filled with enthusiastic teachers, who after a week together, had all become good friends.

Darrell Flyingman took me around to talk with several of the participants to hear how they felt about the week.

First, Donald Pine, (Lakota, Standing Rock Sioux) shared his thoughts. Donald has been working his way through school at Fort Hall, a tribal school in Idaho. He worked days to support his family including four children, and went to school nights. About the week, Donald smiled and said, "It was really a wonderful opportunity to see so many other Indians who are going to be professionals, and to network. I've actually made some really good friends this week, it's been a really positive experience." He was surprised to learn, as were many others, about all the opportunities there are for teaching within the BIA educational system. He is thinking of teaching in New Mexico or South Dakota.

Then a bubbly Karen Galloway (Choctaw from Oklahoma) talked with us. Karen, who after raising her children, went back to school to get her Masters in Special Education. She had a great experience during the week as well. "My head is spinning, there are so many things to think about and decisions to make. I made some good contacts." She has decided on New Mexico. She was impressed with the school at Isleta Pueblo, and "will see what happens." Her grown children are happy about her move; researched NM on the Net, and think it's great, and may move from Oklahoma to join her here.

Then Darrell took me to a table where four members of a family from Montana were sitting. Craig Wellman (Blackfeet) came with his wife, nephew, and his sister. With great enthusiasm, Craig shared his thoughts, "Had a great week, I am really excited about it. As far as a first time [recruitment program] it was great. The entire concept; it needs to be done, it should have happened sooner, but at least it's happening now." His sister has been teaching for seven years, he and his wife will student teach this fall. Where would they like to teach? "We've already had several offers, we want to teach in New Mexico." Craig and his wife have five children, three in college, and an 8th and a 9th grader.

Darrell felt they selected a very good group of new teachers out of the many that applied. Everyone there felt the 1stAnnual Indian Education Teacher Recruitment Week was a great success.

After dinner, Darrell and Barbara gave everyone a certificate for attending the session. Darrell told them he would be sending out emails and faxes for feedback on the week, and hoped they would keep in touch and let Barbara or himself know when and where they got a job within the BIA Educational Program.

Talking about their future teaching jobs, Barbara stressed the importance of asking questions, learning about the community they work in, becoming part of the community, and acting professionally at all times. She also talked of the importance of continuing to set goals for themselves.

The teachers commended and thanked Barbara, Darrell and the others who they spent the week with. Many remarked about the wonderful opportunities and eye opening experiences they were given especially by going into so many schools.

Darrell feels there are many teachers out there that would probably like to work in Indian country, but "they just don't know about it. So, we have developed a web page so they can pull up the different job vacancies throughout Indian country. Like administration, or maybe somebody is looking for a bus driving job, or to be a cook. So we are trying to get the word out."

If you or someone you know may be interested in working with and motivating Indian youth, <http://www.biaeducationjobs.com > or
<
http://www.oiep.bia.edu >
are the web sites to visit.

Suzanne Westerly
Photojournalist
POB 31340
Santa Fe, NM 87594
P/F 505-989-1968 cell 505 -670-1644
suzannewesterly@earthlink.net














Canku Ota is a free Newsletter celebrating Native America, its traditions and accomplishments . We do not provide subscriber or visitor names to anyone. Some articles presented in Canku Ota may contain copyright material. We have received appropriate permissions for republishing any articles. Material appearing here is distributed without profit or monetary gain to those who have expressed an interest. This is in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107.




Canku Ota is a copyright © 2000, 2001 of Vicki Lockard and Paul Barry.



The "Canku Ota - A Newsletter Celebrating Native America" web site and its design is the

Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2001 of Paul C. Barry.

All Rights Reserved.

Teachers Are Offered Wonderful Opportunities to Teach in Indian Country, full story

Canku Ota

(Many Paths)

An Online Newsletter Celebrating Native America

May 19, 2001 - Issue 36

Teachers Are Offered Wonderful Opportunities to Teach in Indian Country

by Suzanne Westerly Correspondent

photos by Suzanne Westerly: far left, kneeling is Barbara, and far right standing is Darrell.

Last spring, the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) Office of Indian Education Programs (OIEP) moved from Washington, D.C. to Albuquerque, New Mexico. The new southwest location enticed two very special people to it. Barbara Parisian (Blackfeet) and Darrell Flyingman (Choctaw), are both dedicated to educating American Indian youth, and were ready to take on their new challenge; filling vacancies in the BIA school system. But how?

Barbara is an Education Specialist having spent 26 years in the school system. She worked for the Department of Education in D.C. in the early 90's, and from through 1998 as was a school principal in rural Montana. She always wanted to live in the southwest so when she heard about the job she currently holds, she applied for it. Now in the BIA OIEP Division of School Improvement, Barbara explained, "We [OIEP] have a comprehensive system of personnel developing that requires us to go out recruit, train and retain quality teachers in the areas of special education as well as general education. We also offer summer institutes where teachers can get credits."

Darrell is a Personnel Management Specialist in the Human Resources Office. He came from Lawrence, Kansas; Haskell Indian Nations University. "It was hard to leave Haskell, but my wife and I decided it was time to do something different," he said.

Darrell told me how the 1st Annual Indian Education Teacher Recruitment Week came about. He and Barbara had a meeting one day to discuss bringing "more teachers into Indian country. At that time, I think we were 150 -200 teachers short. So, we started kicking around different ideas." They came up with the idea to have a teacher's recruitment week. They chose the week of April 16th because Santa Fe Indian School was on spring break, and that way the teachers they planned to recruit could live in the dorms, "to see how the students live," said Darrell.

They then presented their plan to Kevin Skenandore (Oglala,Oneida), Division Chief of the Division of School Improvement who thought it was a great idea. Kevin then proceeded to find the funds to make their plan a reality.

Barbara and Darrell sent the announcement out to Native Americans in the educational field. Altogether 43 people received the all expense paid trip for the 1st Annual Teachers Recruitment Week in Santa Fe, to learn about the many opportunities the BIA school system has to offer and to experience some BIA schools.

Monday, the teachers came from around the country. On Tuesday, they all gathered in a beautiful new auditorium at the SFIS. First they were welcomed by Joseph Abeyta (Santa Clara Pueblo), Superintendent at the SFIS, Ray Gachupin (Jemez Pueblo), Director of Student Programs at SFIS, and Walter Dasheno (Santa Clara Pueblo), Governor and liaison between the Pueblo Governors and the school.

Then Barbara introduced the panel of speakers starting with Dr. Angelita Felix (Arikara), who is with the BIA Division of School Improvement. Dr. Felix said, "We don't want a person that just wants a job, we want you to come because you think you can make a difference in a childs life." She talked of how wonderful it has been for her to learn about different tribes from teaching in several BIA schools. She also shared her experiences regarding the challenges first time teachers face as well as giving the soon-to-be teachers some tips.

With high praise, Dr. Felix introduced Isaac Casados, a dynamic 19-year old young man who was involved in many school programs while attending SFIS and is now a freshman at Georgetown University. Isaac grew up off-reservation; born in Portales, NM, his mom is Navajo and his dad, Hispanic and Anglo from Santa Fe. Growing up he spent time on both the Navajo Reservation and at Santa Clara Pueblo where his mom taught school, and still does. Isaac stressed the importance of the work the teachers would soon begin, "when a child walks into a classroom, the anticipation that they have is the same anticipation that first year teachers have, however do you understand the difference you are going to make in that childs life?"

Isaac works in Washington D.C. for Congressman Udall and Senators Biden, and Kennedy reviewing bills, while majoring in international politics, "law school probably after that." He is also the CEO of ASM Media Group, which will be launched in January of 2002 with their first publication of "The Rag." I expressed my amazement at all he does, and he responded, "Anybody can do anything as long as they have the will and the initiative."

Then Don Sims (Choctaw), Superintendent of Riverside Indian School in Oklahoma talked of the joy he has received teaching the kids, and the wonderful teachers that made a difference in his life, and how he now enjoys giving it back to the kids he teaches. "You are going to be the major reason why kids succeed or don't. Beside reading writing and arithmetic, "I suggest to you, you need to teach self-reliance, you should teach persistence, self-motivation, service to others, teach courage, dignity and love. If you do that in your classroom everyday, then the students that are experiencing your giving; that experience will echo in them the next day, and the next."

Several speakers brought up the importance of having Indian teachers as role models teaching Indian students.

Ed Parisian (Cree), Education Superintendent of the Eight Northern Pueblo Agency, said he wanted to be a teacher and coach since elementary school because of the teachers he had that made a difference in his life. He also talked of the educational goals the Bureau has set for the next five years based on culturally appropriate instructional materials and indigenous values.
(see sidebar)

SIDEBAR -
[The Division of School Improvement is just that. According to a document handed out to everyone, "Members of the Indian Community School, Inc.'s Board of Directors for 1999-2000 created a document called Guidelines for the Selection of Culturally Appropriate Instructional Materials. This document was "developed to assist teachers and others in the schools how to analyze instructional materials for American Indian students with respect to critical elements in the areas of subject matter, content, organization structure, student experience, teaching strategies, assessment and equity."

According to the manual, teaching must be based on these basic requirements: "1) Materials should reflect high expectations of all students; 2) use local cultural and environmental knowledge; 3) provide numerous and appropriate experiences that encourage students to develop confidence in their own critical thinking; 4) ensure active participation of students in learning, doing, and evaluating content; 5) reflect current research; 6) reflect a developmentally appropriate sequence and allow for teacher flexibility; and finally, 6) challenge students to construct choices and make decisions, subject each action and outcome to reflection using indigenous values."]

The teachers were surprised to learn that there are 185 BIA schools located on 63 Native Nations in 23 states. The BIA school system has about 4,900 teachers, administrators, counselors, and support personnel.

Tuesday afternoon and Thursday were spent touring various schools on the Pueblos in the area. This enabled the teachers to meet and network with educators, principals, children and others involved in Indian education.

On Wednesday the teachers heard from Kevin Skenandore, Division Chief of DSI and were given the BIA orientation/benefit packages and learned about residential living and computer connections.

The teachers were also given the opportunity to meet principals from other BIA schools at a job fair that was organized for them at SFIS. The Principals came with the hope of recruiting much-needed teachers in their areas.

Darrell told me that the principals, paid their own way, coming from "Washington, Oregon, Oklahoma, South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, Arizona, California, New Mexico, just about every state where we have a lot of Native Americans."

During the week, the teachers were also taken to San Juan Pueblo's new casino, and enjoyed a traditional Pueblo meal at Santa Clara Tribal Facility where they were entertained by Pueblo and Navajo youth.

On their last evening there was Banquet with award presentations at the Courtyard Marriott in Santa Fe, which is where I caught up with them again, curious to hear how the week went for everyone. The banquet hall filled with enthusiastic teachers, who after a week together, had all become good friends.

Darrell Flyingman took me around to talk with several of the participants to hear how they felt about the week.

First, Donald Pine, (Lakota, Standing Rock Sioux) shared his thoughts. Donald has been working his way through school at Fort Hall, a tribal school in Idaho. He worked days to support his family including four children, and went to school nights. About the week, Donald smiled and said, "It was really a wonderful opportunity to see so many other Indians who are going to be professionals, and to network. I've actually made some really good friends this week, it's been a really positive experience." He was surprised to learn, as were many others, about all the opportunities there are for teaching within the BIA educational system. He is thinking of teaching in New Mexico or South Dakota.

Then a bubbly Karen Galloway (Choctaw from Oklahoma) talked with us. Karen, who after raising her children, went back to school to get her Masters in Special Education. She had a great experience during the week as well. "My head is spinning, there are so many things to think about and decisions to make. I made some good contacts." She has decided on New Mexico. She was impressed with the school at Isleta Pueblo, and "will see what happens." Her grown children are happy about her move; researched NM on the Net, and think it's great, and may move from Oklahoma to join her here.

Then Darrell took me to a table where four members of a family from Montana were sitting. Craig Wellman (Blackfeet) came with his wife, nephew, and his sister. With great enthusiasm, Craig shared his thoughts, "Had a great week, I am really excited about it. As far as a first time [recruitment program] it was great. The entire concept; it needs to be done, it should have happened sooner, but at least it's happening now." His sister has been teaching for seven years, he and his wife will student teach this fall. Where would they like to teach? "We've already had several offers, we want to teach in New Mexico." Craig and his wife have five children, three in college, and an 8th and a 9th grader.

Darrell felt they selected a very good group of new teachers out of the many that applied. Everyone there felt the 1stAnnual Indian Education Teacher Recruitment Week was a great success.

After dinner, Darrell and Barbara gave everyone a certificate for attending the session. Darrell told them he would be sending out emails and faxes for feedback on the week, and hoped they would keep in touch and let Barbara or himself know when and where they got a job within the BIA Educational Program.

Talking about their future teaching jobs, Barbara stressed the importance of asking questions, learning about the community they work in, becoming part of the community, and acting professionally at all times. She also talked of the importance of continuing to set goals for themselves.

The teachers commended and thanked Barbara, Darrell and the others who they spent the week with. Many remarked about the wonderful opportunities and eye opening experiences they were given especially by going into so many schools.

Darrell feels there are many teachers out there that would probably like to work in Indian country, but "they just don't know about it. So, we have developed a web page so they can pull up the different job vacancies throughout Indian country. Like administration, or maybe somebody is looking for a bus driving job, or to be a cook. So we are trying to get the word out."

If you or someone you know may be interested in working with and motivating Indian youth, <http://www.biaeducationjobs.com > or
<
http://www.oiep.bia.edu >
are the web sites to visit.

Suzanne Westerly
Photojournalist
POB 31340
Santa Fe, NM 87594
P/F 505-989-1968 cell 505 -670-1644
suzannewesterly@earthlink.net

Canku Ota is a free Newsletter celebrating Native America, its traditions and accomplishments . We do not provide subscriber or visitor names to anyone. Some articles presented in Canku Ota may contain copyright material. We have received appropriate permissions for republishing any articles. Material appearing here is distributed without profit or monetary gain to those who have expressed an interest. This is in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107.

Canku Ota is a copyright © 2000, 2001 of Vicki Lockard and Paul Barry.

The "Canku Ota - A Newsletter Celebrating Native America" web site and its design is the

Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2001 of Paul C. Barry.

All Rights Reserved.

Tuesday, May 15

Gathering of Nations PowWow

05-15-2001
News From Indian Country

Gathering Of Nations

For the eighteenth year in a row, the last weekend in April found 3,000
dancers, 49 sitting drums, and singers and artists from over 500 tribes
coming together from all over America to dance, see old friends, and share
their traditional dancing with a crowd estimated this year at 100,000.

"The power of the pow wow is able to put into immediate grasp our wonderful
spirituality, the love and respect of our homeland, the ready smile of our
people and our unique culture, a gift that the world would otherwise never
receive," wrote ...

Gathering of Nations PowWow

05-15-2001
Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Gathering Of Nations

For the eighteenth year in a row, the last weekend in April found 3,000
dancers, 49 sitting drums, and singers and artists from over 500 tribes
coming together from all over America to dance, see old friends, and share
their traditional dancing with a crowd estimated this year at 100,000.

"The power of the pow wow is able to put into immediate grasp our wonderful
spirituality, the love and respect of our homeland, the ready smile of our
people and our unique culture, a gift that the world would otherwise never
receive," wrote ...

Miss Indian World: Ke Aloha Alo First Native Hawaiian to enter and to win

05-15-2001
Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Miss Indian World: Ke Aloha Alo, First Native Hawaiian to enter and to win

Ke Aloha Alo, the beautiful 25-year-old White Mountain
Apache/Hawaiian/Samoan woman who will now carry the responsibilities as the
new Miss Indian World, said how happy she was to have both sides of her
family present to share her crowning.

In the Traditional Talent contest, she lit up the stage as she came on with
bowls of flames in both hands, and danced the beautifully fluid hula
wearing traditional hula clothing.

"I am really excited to be the first Native Hawaiian ever ...

Clan/destine rocks

01-15-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Clan/destine rocks

I caught up with some of the Clan/destine band members at their practice
place on a warm summer night in Phoenix. Waiting for me were Dave Montour,
bass, flute, vocals; Steve Gatlin, drummer; Derrick Davis, World Champion
Hoop Dancer; and Chuck Harris, guitar, who were packing up to fly to a
concert in Iowa early the next morning.

They talked about their recent trip to England. Steve said, "We started out
in Liverpool, England. We played the Matthew Street Festival. We did three
gigs up in Liverpool, and then we went down to ...

Saturday, May 5

Rez-Robics:New Lifestyle Guaranteed to Make you Smile

Rez Robics



A New Lifestyle Guaranteed to Make you Smile



article and photos by Suzanne Westerly


May 5, 2001
Pam Belgarde's long-held dream is now a reality many can share and enjoy. Rez-Robics, a new video created with lots of heart and soul will have you "laughing," said Pam enthusiastically. I had the pleasure of meeting her and "the crew" during the filming of Rez-Robics in Albuquerque last November. Actress Elaine Miles, (Northern Exposure and Smoke Signals), and comedienne Drew LaCapa, will make you smile, as Pam and Reggie Mitchell lead the 'robics in this insightful, positive and humorous new video on diabetes and "how to take control of your health."

I caught up with the Rez-Robics crew the day after they had taped some skits out at the Isleta Pueblo, just south of Albuquerque.

On this brisk, but sunny winter morning, I immediately saw Drew and Elaine, riding on a tandem bicycle as I drove into the parking lot.

Elaine and Drew continued riding their bicycle-built-for-two in the circle driveway constantly joking around, of course. I was impressed; they never once fell off the bike or crashed into the film crew. (When is the last time you rode a bike!?) Gary Rhine, (producer/director) was telling them to "go around one more time." After a "final wrap" we all went into the nice warm studio where the rest of the crew was getting prepared to shoot the aerobics portion of the video.

Read Full Article HERE

Rez Robics: A New Lifestyle Guaranteed to Make you Smile [Full Story]

Canku Ota

(Many Paths)

An Online Newsletter Celebrating Native America

May 5, 2001 - Issue 35

Rez Robics

A New Lifestyle Guaranteed to Make you Smile

article and photos by Suzanne Westerly

Pam Belgarde's long-held dream is now a reality many can share and enjoy. Rez-Robics, a new video created with lots of heart and soul will have you "laughing," said Pam enthusiastically. I had the pleasure of meeting her and "the crew" during the filming of Rez-Robics in Albuquerque last November. Actress Elaine Miles, (Northern Exposure and Smoke Signals), and comedienne Drew LaCapa, will make you smile, as Pam and Reggie Mitchell lead the 'robics in this insightful, positive and humorous new video on diabetes and "how to take control of your health."

I caught up with the Rez-Robics crew the day after they had taped some skits out at the Isleta Pueblo, just south of Albuquerque.

On this brisk, but sunny winter morning, I immediately saw Drew and Elaine, riding on a tandem bicycle as I drove into the parking lot.

Elaine and Drew continued riding their bicycle-built-for-two in the circle driveway constantly joking around, of course. I was impressed; they never once fell off the bike or crashed into the film crew. (When is the last time you rode a bike!?) Gary Rhine, (producer/director) was telling them to "go around one more time." After a "final wrap" we all went into the nice warm studio where the rest of the crew was getting prepared to shoot the aerobics portion of the video.

As we walked over to the nearby studio, Gary told me about the fun they had at Isleta Pueblo the day before, sharing some of the scenes with me.

Before the exercising began, everyone took a time-out to munch and chat at a table filled with healthy foods. Drew of course asked where the frybread was.

Pam is one of the producers as well the aerobics choreographer. She and Reggie Mitchell, a self-defense instructor from the Navajo Nation, lead the group consisting of people of all shapes and sizes in an entertaining aerobics workout. Most of the people, on both sides of the camera, are from the Navajo Nation.

Pam, from the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa, talked about how this video came together. "I used to do the Health Program every Friday on Native America Calling - on AIROS. She now works for the Northern Navajo Medical Center. "Our specific department is called Four Directions* Health Communications."

Pam and Gary Rhine, with DreamCatchers, Inc., based in Malibu, CA have been dreaming about this video for about six years. A grant from the Initiative on Diabetes in Native America enabled their dream to come true.

"Drew has diabetes, Elaine's mom has it. I have all kinds of family members who have diabetes. Who in Indian country doesn't have family members with diabetes? It's an epidemic," said Pam, explaining her deep desire for wanting this video to be created and widely distributed.


"Diabetes is a disease of the fork. That and not moving your body." She is a strong supporter of people "eating as closely as they can to the way our ancestors did, just protein, vegetables and fruits. We can't eat exactly like we did before, but we can eat similar to that."

The crew working on the video all had similar stories to tell; the sadness of seeing friends and family members having a foot amputated, then a leg, the other leg, losing their eyesight, and dying before their time. They know that diabetes is preventable by getting some exercise and eating healthy, and they hope this video will help convince others.

Reggie Mitchell, a co-director of the production talked about his involvement in the video. "I give self-defense programs in Gallup to law enforcement personnel, teachers, and others for personal protection. I also teach violence prevention training to kids, and I talk about the consequences of your actions and stuff like that."

Mitchell has young children of his own, and knowing how diabetes is now affecting so many Native youth he felt this video was very important and was glad to be a part of it. "We are bringing it across in a way that's fun and different from the other videos that are out there on the market today. We use PowWow moves, a blend of martial arts techniques and music. It is groundbreaking because there's no video out there that I've seen or heard of that's like this."

Elaine Miles is Cayuse/NezPerce and lives in Seattle. Elaine's grandmother died from diabetes and her mom now has it. "I decided, well no more fry bread, no more greasy foods. We eat a lot of vegetables now, and we walk."

Elaine and her young son, work with the Midwestern American Indian Diabetes Association and with the United National Indian Tribal Youth Organization based out of Oklahoma. She tries to get involved in any program that helps Native people become aware of the seriousness of the diabetes.

Drew walked over smiling his impish grin. He calls himself a mutt - Hopi/Apache/Tewa/Scott-Irish. Looking a lot thinner, (he used to introduce himself as 300 pounds of love) he talked about the video and dealing with diabetes, which is what cut short his grandmothers life. "I found out a couple of years ago that I had it. I promised myself and I hope this for everybody else - that they will not allow this disease to victimize them. It's a lifelong maintenance thing. I've weaned myself from unhealthy foods and sodas. I've learned to drink a lot more water."

Before production started, the group had gathered for a Blessing Ceremony at sunrise, led by Stan Parker from the Navajo Nation. This video is profoundly important to all the participants.

Natay, whose grandfather did the opening blessing, lives in Albuquerque, and is a Hip-hop-rap artist. "What I want to do with this video is to keep the focus on the health issue. To get someone off his or her butt and start exercising - that's motivation for me. The music in this is great! It's all Native music."

I went over to talk with Tom Bee (Dakota), as everyone else headed in to start with the aerobics session. Tom, many will recall, played with great band from the 70's, XIT, is the President of Sound of America Records (SOAR) Corporation. He gladly provided music for the video.

Diabetes has had a major impact on his life. "Diabetes is something that I wouldn't wish on anybody, it's a dreadful disease, a silent killer. "I've been living with it for the past 11 years. The video, "is something that stirred my heart because now we are seeing that even children are suffering from this disease. When you go out to the reservation, you see kids that are affected by this deadly disease, and schools push all the junk food in vending machines. Then we wonder why they can't do their homework or why they can't be productive in school or don't have the energy. It's very important if you want to be productive. To be able to contribute to society you must watch what you eat, exercise, and really take care of your body."

Recently, at the First Americans in the Arts award ceremony in Beverly Hills, I ran into Gary. He told me the Rez-Robics 'crew' was there to preview some video clips and to perform a short 'rezorcise' on stage. Drew, as usual was the star of silly antics. He and Elaine didn't exactly follow the instructors (Pam or Reggie) moves.

After 'rezorcising' to the Rez-Robics video clip, zany Drew had the audience roaring with laughter with his irrepressible antics and humor. Wearing a 'sexy' one-piece outfit. When he did the video he was asked what he wanted in return, Drew said, "A leopard skin outfit, then they made me put it on!"

He told the audience how finding out about his diabetes changed his life in many ways. "I used to be 300, I lost 100 pounds, now I only have 1 1/2 chins. My wife said, 'look at him he looks like a skinwalker, he's shapeshifting!'"

Before leaving the stage he became serious for a moment saying, "We are going to take control of diabetes. We don't want to be victims anymore."

Rez-Robics comes to you with humor, and laughter. The whole group enjoyed making being a part of the production. They hope that you too, will be laughing as you begin movin' to the groove of Rez-Robics.

Pam wants to thank the following "people and organizations that have helped us out tremendously: John and Veronica Montoya of Isleta Pueblo, Tom Bee of Sound of America Records, NikÈ Native American Diabetes Program, Sam McCracken, Downtown Health Club of Gallup, and New Mexico Sports and Wellness."

'How do I get the Rez-Robics video's and how much do they cost!?' you ask.

Made possible with a grant, the set (2) is available free-of-charge to Indian country. One video has it all, the second, just the 'rezorcise' portion. Producers Gary and Pam hope anyone that has duplication capabilities will copy it and give a copy to family and friends. "We want it everywhere in Indian Country."

NOW AVAILABLE throughout Indian country:
If you live on or near the Navajo Nation, call 800-549-5644.
Otherwise send a SASE and enclose a 12x15-priority mail envelope (found at the post office) with a priority stamp on it. Mail this to DreamCatchers, Inc., 23852 Pacific Coast Highway # 766, Malibu, CA, 90265.

Soon, you too will be movin' to the groove of Rez-Robics.
Suzanne Westerly travels the southwest, and is currently based in Santa Fe, NM.
Photojournalist
POB 31340
Santa Fe, NM 87594
P/F 505-989-1968 cell 505 -670-1644
suzannewesterly@earthlink.net

Canku Ota is a free Newsletter celebrating Native America, its traditions and accomplishments . We do not provide subscriber or visitor names to anyone. Some articles presented in Canku Ota may contain copyright material. We have received appropriate permissions for republishing any articles. Material appearing here is distributed without profit or monetary gain to those who have expressed an interest. This is in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107.

Canku Ota is a copyright © 2000, 2001 of Vicki Lockard and Paul Barry.

The "Canku Ota - A Newsletter Celebrating Native America" web site and its design is the

Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2001 of Paul C. Barry.

All Rights Reserved.

Monday, April 30

Diverse Opportunities Available in Indian Country

04-30-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Diverse Opportunities Available in Indian Countr

Albuquerque, New Mexico (NFIC)

Albuquerque was the place to be during the week of April 8 if you were
interested in Indian gaming and the many diverse opportunities that have
been generated because of Indian gaming.

In the heart of Pueblo Country, the National Indian Gaming Association
(NIGA) held their Trade Show and Convention at the Albuquerque Convention
Center, attracting around 3,000 people with a variety of interests.

About 2,500 NIGA delegates and members were present at the ...

Sunday, April 15

Statue of Pueblo leader Pope destined for D.C.

04-15-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Statue of Pueblo leader Pope' destined for D.C.

Santa Fe, New Mexico (NFIC)

A small group of Hispanics in New Mexico tried to stop the statue of the
leader of the 1680 Pueblo Revolt, Pope', from being placed in the Hall of
Statuary in Washington, D.C. Never-forgotten 400 year-old wounds were once
again the cause of anguish to many.

In 1680, Pope', a holy man of the Pueblo people, along with several other
Pueblo spiritual leaders, led a victorious revolt against Spanish
conquistadors who had invaded Pueblo lands.

As they invaded what is now New Mexico ...

FAITA: "We as a people are very creative"

04-15-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

FAITA: We as a people are very creative

Beverly Hills, California (NFIC)

Glamorous Native artists and their guests, dressed in stunning gowns,
tuxedoes, and traditional clothing, mingled with friends and fans at the
9th Annual First Americans in the Arts Awards at the Beverly Hilton Hotel.
Stars and future stars networked with colleagues and caught up with friends
before entering the Grand Ballroom for dinner, the award ceremony, and
entertainment.

Moving slowly through the Silent Auction room, people lingered at tables
and stands observing the ...

24TH ANNUAL INDIAN SCHOOL: Focus on healing, personal growth, renewal and strengthening of the spirit

04-15-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

24TH ANNUAL INDIAN SCHOOL: Focus on healing, personal growth, renewal and
strengthening of the spirit

Albuquerque, New Mexico (NFIC)

"I had never realized what happens at a school like this, but there is
something very deep and spiritual about what goes on here." "It's really
changed my life, I've got a complete new outlook on life." "There's a
feeling of unity." "That workshop was so powerful."

These were a few of the comments heard during the week-long 24th Annual
Indian School on Alcohol and Other Drug Related Problems organized by the
American ...

Thursday, April 12

There's Still Time To Catch Jump Kiss: An Indian Legend

There's Still Time To Catch Jump Kiss: An Indian Legend
by Suzanne Westerly, Photojournalist

Bringing us back in time, a Native American woman of mixed-blood tells her thought-provoking story of growing up in mid-century Kansas City in the new play, Jump Kiss: An Indian Legend, now playing at the Autry Museum of Western Heritage in Griffith Park.

more when I find it

Saturday, March 31

Protecting Traditions while Promoting Tourism

03-31-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Protecting traditions while promoting tourism

Protecting traditions, beliefs and sacred sites are among the main issues
Native nations are discussing when considering tourism as a means of
economic development.

In late February, 16 tribal delegates arrived from the Federation of
Saskatchewan Indian Nations in Canada to meet with Pueblo representatives
to discuss tourism issues. The program was called the "New Mexico Indian
Governments Exchange Project, Tribal Tourism & Economic Development."

The delegation visited New Mexico as the guests of ...

Protecting Traditions while Promoting Tourism

03-31-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Protecting traditions while promoting tourism

Protecting traditions, beliefs and sacred sites are among the main issues
Native nations are discussing when considering tourism as a means of
economic development.

In late February, 16 tribal delegates arrived from the Federation of
Saskatchewan Indian Nations in Canada to meet with Pueblo representatives
to discuss tourism issues. The program was called the "New Mexico Indian
Governments Exchange Project, Tribal Tourism & Economic Development."

The delegation visited New Mexico as the guests of ...

Protecting Traditions while Promoting Tourism

03-31-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Protecting traditions while promoting tourism

Protecting traditions, beliefs and sacred sites are among the main issues
Native nations are discussing when considering tourism as a means of
economic development.

In late February, 16 tribal delegates arrived from the Federation of
Saskatchewan Indian Nations in Canada to meet with Pueblo representatives
to discuss tourism issues. The program was called the "New Mexico Indian
Governments Exchange Project, Tribal Tourism & Economic Development."

The delegation visited New Mexico as the guests of ...

Thursday, March 15

Sound of Drums at State Capitol

03-15-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Sound of Drums at State Capitol

The sound of drums and singing filled New Mexico's capitol building Feb. 6,
bringing people to the rotunda to watch dancers from various Pueblos and
Indian Day at the legislature - "Honoring Yesterday, Envisioning Tomorrow."

Established by the state legislature, American Indian Day is set aside "to
recognize and honor the government-to-government relationships with the
twenty-three sovereign Nations of the State of New Mexico."

New Mexico's Governor Gary Johnson issued a proclamation to all the Indian
Nations in ...

Wednesday, January 31

Rez-Robics will have you moving to a new groove

01-31-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Rez-Robics will have you moving to a new groove

A new video, Rez-Robics, is going to make people laugh, learn and even get
up and move. Elaine Miles, (Northern Exposure and Smoke Signals), and
comedian Drew LaCapa, were in Albuquerque filming a positive and humorous
new video on diabetes and how to take control of ones health.

On November 28, a film crew began the day's videotaping with Elaine and
Drew joking around and riding a bicycle-built-for-two back and forth on the
hotel driveway. Then everyone went into the studio to get ready to shoot
...

Rez-Robics will have you moving to a new groove

01-31-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Rez-Robics will have you moving to a new groove

A new video, Rez-Robics, is going to make people laugh, learn and even get
up and move. Elaine Miles, (Northern Exposure and Smoke Signals), and
comedian Drew LaCapa, were in Albuquerque filming a positive and humorous
new video on diabetes and how to take control of ones health.

On November 28, a film crew began the day's videotaping with Elaine and
Drew joking around and riding a bicycle-built-for-two back and forth on the
hotel driveway. Then everyone went into the studio to get ready to shoot
...

Monday, January 15

Clan/destine rocks

01-15-2001

Westerly, Suzanne
News From Indian Country

Clan/destine rocks

I caught up with some of the Clan/destine band members at their practice
place on a warm summer night in Phoenix. Waiting for me were Dave Montour,
bass, flute, vocals; Steve Gatlin, drummer; Derrick Davis, World Champion
Hoop Dancer; and Chuck Harris, guitar, who were packing up to fly to a
concert in Iowa early the next morning.

They talked about their recent trip to England. Steve said, "We started out
in Liverpool, England. We played the Matthew Street Festival. We did three
gigs up in Liverpool, and then we went down to ...